Chiropractic
is a branch of the healing arts which is based upon the
understanding that good health depends, in part, upon a
normally functioning nervous system (especially the spine,
and the nerves extending from the spine to all parts of
the body). "Chiropractic" comes from the Greek
word Chiropraktikos,
meaning "effective treatment by hand." Chiropractic
stresses the idea that the cause of many disease processes
begins with the body's inability to adapt to its environment.
It looks to address these diseases not by the use of drugs
and chemicals, but by locating and adjusting a musculoskeletal
area of the body which is functioning improperly.
The conditions which doctors of chiropractic address are
as varied and as vast as the nervous system itself.
Doctors of chiropractic use the same time-honored methods
of consultation, case history, physical examination, laboratory
analysis and x-ray examination as any other doctor. In addition,
they provide a careful chiropractic structural examination,
paying particular attention to the spine.
The examination of the spine to evaluate
structure and function is what makes chiropractic different
from other health care procedures. Your spinal column is
a series of movable bones which begin at the base of your
skull and end in the center of your hips. Thirty-one pairs
of spinal nerves extend down the spine from the brain and
exit through a series of openings. The nerves leave the
spine and form a complicated network which influences every
living tissue in your body.
Accidents, falls, stress, tension, overexertion, and countless
other factors can result in a displacements or derangements
of the spinal column, causing irritation to spinal nerve
roots. These irritations are often what cause malfunctions
in the human body. Chiropractic teaches that reducing or
eliminating this irritation to spinal nerves can cause your
body to operate more efficiently and more comfortably.
Chiropractic also places an emphasis on nutritional and
exercise programs, wellness and lifestyle modifications
for promoting physical and mental health. While chiropractors
make no use of drugs or surgery, Doctors of chiropractic
do refer patients for medical care when those interventions
are indicated. In fact, chiropractors, medical doctors,
physical therapists and other health care professionals
now work as partners in occupational health, sports medicine,
and a wide variety of other rehabilitation practices.
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